Story by: Vietnamese Folklore

Source: Traditional Vietnamese Folk Tale

Story illustration

In a small village nestled between emerald rice paddies and the winding Song Hong River, there lived a humble farmer named Bao. Though he owned only a tiny plot of land and lived in a simple thatched house with his wife Thu and their young son Nam, Bao possessed something far more valuable than gold – a heart so generous that it seemed to contain the warmth of the entire sun.

Every morning, Bao would rise before dawn to tend his small rice field. The plot was so small that his neighbors often wondered how he managed to feed his family at all. Yet somehow, there always seemed to be just enough rice in their humble clay pot, just enough vegetables growing in Thu’s small garden, and just enough happiness filling their modest home.

What the neighbors didn’t know was that despite having so little, Bao and Thu shared whatever they had with anyone in need. When the old beggar Ong Già came to their door, Bao would always invite him in for a meal. When children from poorer families looked hungry, Thu would quietly slip them rice cakes. When traveling merchants needed shelter from sudden storms, their small house always had room for one more.

“Husband,” Thu would sometimes say gently, “we barely have enough for ourselves. Are you sure we should be giving away so much?”

But Bao would smile and reply, “My dear wife, a generous heart is never truly empty. When we share what little we have, somehow there always seems to be more.”

One particularly difficult year, when the rains came too late and many crops failed, the village faced a harsh famine. Families who had once been comfortable found themselves with empty rice stores and growling stomachs. The wealthy merchant in town, Ong Giàu, hoarded his grain and raised prices so high that only the richest could afford to eat well.

Despite their own dwindling supplies, Bao and Thu continued to share. They gave rice to the starving widow next door, vegetables to the family with sick children, and the last of their dried fish to the elderly couple who had no one to care for them.

“You’re fools,” sneered their neighbor, Ba Keo, a man known for his stinginess. “Why are you giving away your food when your own son looks thin? You’ll all starve because of your foolish generosity.”

But Bao simply smiled peacefully. “Better to share our last grain of rice with a hungry neighbor than to eat alone while others suffer.”

As the famine worsened, something mysterious began to happen. No matter how much rice Bao and Thu gave away, their clay storage pot never seemed to empty completely. Each morning, they would find just enough grain for their family’s daily meals, plus a little extra to share with those in need.

Thu noticed this first. “Husband,” she whispered one evening as they prepared their simple dinner, “I gave away two bowls of rice to the hungry children this morning, yet our pot still has rice for our own meal tonight. How is this possible?”

Bao examined their storage pot carefully. It was definitely the same old clay vessel they had always used, with a small crack along one side and a chip on the rim. Yet somehow, it never seemed to be completely empty.

“Perhaps,” Bao said thoughtfully, “when we feed others, we are somehow fed in return. The spirits of our ancestors always taught that generosity creates abundance.”

Word of the miraculous rice pot soon spread throughout the village. Some people came to witness the wonder for themselves, while others came hoping to benefit from Bao’s inexplicable good fortune.

Among the visitors was the greedy merchant Ong Giàu, who had grown even richer during the famine by charging outrageous prices for basic food. He demanded to see the magic pot for himself.

“This is impossible,” Ong Giàu declared after examining the plain clay vessel. “There must be some trick. Perhaps you have hidden stores of rice somewhere, or maybe someone is secretly refilling your pot at night.”

But careful observation proved that no such deception existed. The pot truly seemed to refill itself, providing just enough rice for Bao’s family plus extra to share with the hungry.

Consumed with envy and greed, Ong Giàu devised a plan. “Since this pot clearly belongs in the hands of someone who can put it to proper use,” he announced, “I am confiscating it for the good of the village. As the wealthiest citizen, I can distribute food more efficiently than this simple farmer.”

Despite Bao’s gentle protests, Ong Giàu’s hired thugs seized the precious pot and carried it to the merchant’s large house.

But when Ong Giàu tried to use the pot, a strange thing happened. No matter how much rice he put into it, the pot remained stubbornly empty. The grain would simply disappear, as if the pot had developed an enormous appetite that could never be satisfied.

“This pot is broken!” Ong Giàu raged, throwing handful after handful of his stored rice into the vessel, only to watch it vanish without a trace. Within days, his hoarded grain supplies were completely gone, consumed by the hungry pot that gave nothing back.

Meanwhile, back in their simple home, Bao and Thu found that they still had just enough rice for each meal, even without their magical pot. When they shared their food with others, it somehow multiplied; when they kept it only for themselves, there was barely enough.

“The magic was never in the pot,” Thu realized with wonder. “The magic was in our willingness to share.”

The wise village elder, Bà Năm, came to visit Bao during this time. She was a woman known for her deep understanding of spiritual matters and had lived through many decades of both abundance and hardship.

“Young Bao,” she said, settling comfortably on a woven mat in their small home, “you have discovered one of life’s greatest secrets. True wealth is not measured by what we accumulate, but by what we are willing to give away.”

She explained an ancient teaching: “When we give with pure hearts, expecting nothing in return, we open ourselves to receive blessings from sources we cannot see or understand. But when we give only to get something back, or when we hoard what we have out of fear, we close ourselves off from the natural flow of abundance.”

As if to prove her words, at that very moment a traveling merchant arrived at their door. He had been caught in a sudden rainstorm and needed shelter for the night.

“Of course you may stay,” Bao welcomed him warmly, despite their already crowded small house. “We don’t have much, but you are welcome to share what we have.”

That night, as they shared their simple meal of rice and vegetables with the grateful stranger, the merchant told them stories of his travels. When morning came, he thanked them for their kindness and left behind a small bag as payment for their hospitality.

Inside the bag, Bao and Thu found enough gold coins to buy seed for a larger rice field, materials to expand their house, and supplies to last through any future famines. But more importantly, they found a note from the merchant: “Your generosity has restored my faith in humanity. Use this gift to continue helping others.”

Meanwhile, Ong Giàu’s greed had bankrupted him completely. The magical pot had consumed all his hoarded rice, and his customers, disgusted by his price-gouging during the famine, had taken their business elsewhere. He found himself with empty stores and mounting debts.

Swallowing his pride, he came to Bao’s house one evening, hungry and humbled.

“I… I was wrong,” he admitted, his voice choked with shame. “I thought wealth came from taking and keeping, but I see now that I was mistaken. Can you forgive me for stealing your pot?”

Bao welcomed him inside immediately. “Of course, friend. Come, share our evening meal. We always have room for one more at our table.”

As Ong Giàu ate the simple but delicious food prepared by Thu’s loving hands, he felt something he had never experienced before – the warmth that comes from genuine human kindness. Tears rolled down his cheeks as he realized how empty his life had been despite all his material possessions.

“How can you be so kind to me after what I did?” he asked.

“Because,” Bao replied gently, “everyone deserves a chance to start again. Your past mistakes don’t define who you can become.”

From that day forward, Ong Giàu became a changed man. He used his remaining resources to help rebuild the village after the famine, working alongside Bao and the other farmers to ensure that everyone had enough to eat. He learned the joy of giving rather than hoarding, and discovered that this new way of living brought him far more satisfaction than his previous greed ever had.

The magical rice pot was eventually returned to Bao, but by then its supernatural properties were no longer needed. The lesson it had taught had spread throughout the village: when people share freely with generous hearts, there is always enough for everyone.

Years passed, and the village became known throughout the region for its prosperity and the kindness of its people. Travelers would often comment on how happy and well-fed everyone seemed, despite the area not being particularly wealthy in terms of material possessions.

The secret, they learned, was the spirit of generosity that Bao had embodied and taught to others. Children grew up understanding that their own wellbeing was connected to the wellbeing of their neighbors. Adults competed not to see who could accumulate the most, but who could give the most help to those in need.

When Bao grew old, the entire village gathered to honor him. The mayor presented him with a beautiful plaque that read: “To Bao, whose generous heart taught us that the greatest wealth is what we give away.”

But Bao, as humble as ever, shook his head with a smile. “The honor belongs to all of us,” he said. “You all learned the lesson and made it your own. Together, we have created something more valuable than any individual treasure – a community where everyone cares for everyone else.”

Even today, visitors to that village notice something special about the people there. They seem happier, more peaceful, and more prosperous than residents of much wealthier towns. When asked about their secret, the villagers always smile and tell the story of Bao and his generous heart.

And in the center of the village square stands a small shrine containing the original clay rice pot, no longer magical in a supernatural sense, but still powerful as a reminder that true abundance comes not from what we keep for ourselves, but from what we share with others.

The inscription beneath the pot reads: “In giving, we receive. In sharing, we multiply. In loving, we become truly rich.”

Vietnamese Cultural Note: This story embodies the Vietnamese cultural principle of “tương thân tương ái” (mutual love and assistance) and reflects Buddhist teachings about dana (generosity) as a path to spiritual and material prosperity. The rice pot symbolizes the Vietnamese belief that sharing food is the highest form of generosity.

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