Story by: Traditional Vietnamese Folk Tale

Source: Vietnamese Oral Tradition

Story illustration

In a remote village surrounded by verdant rice fields and babbling streams, there lived a farmer named Thanh whose heart was as pure as the mountain spring water. Despite working from dawn until dusk tending his small plot of land, Thanh barely managed to feed his family. His wife Lan and their young son Duc often went to bed with rumbling stomachs, but they never complained, for they understood that Thanh worked as hard as any man could.

Thanh’s tiny farm was plagued by poor soil and frequent droughts. While his neighbors’ fields flourished, his crops grew stunted and sparse. Yet every evening, he would kneel in his struggling garden and thank the spirits for whatever harvest he could gather, no matter how meager.

“At least we have each other,” he would tell his family, “and a roof over our heads. Many have less than we do.”

One scorching summer day, as Thanh labored under the merciless sun trying to coax life from his parched earth, he discovered something unusual buried beneath the roots of an old pumpkin vine. It was a gourd, but unlike any he had ever seen. The gourd was perfectly round and smooth, with a surface that seemed to shimmer with an inner light, changing colors from deep green to golden amber as he turned it in his hands.

“How strange,” Thanh murmured, wiping sweat from his brow. “I don’t remember planting anything like this.”

As he examined the mysterious gourd more closely, he noticed intricate patterns carved into its surface—symbols that seemed to move and dance when he wasn’t looking directly at them. The gourd felt warm to the touch, as if it contained its own source of heat, and it made a soft, musical sound when he gently shook it.

That evening, Thanh showed his discovery to his wife and son.

“It’s beautiful, husband,” Lan said, running her fingers over the smooth surface. “Perhaps it’s a gift from the harvest spirits, recognizing your hard work and devotion.”

Young Duc’s eyes widened with wonder. “Father, it feels magical! Look how it glows in the lamplight!”

That night, as Thanh lay in bed thinking about the strange gourd, he heard a gentle voice calling his name. Stepping outside, he found a elderly woman sitting beside his well. She was dressed in simple robes that seemed to be woven from moonbeams, and her eyes sparkled with ancient wisdom.

“You have found my gourd,” she said with a kindly smile. “I am the Mountain Spirit, and I have been watching you, Thanh. Your generous heart and grateful spirit in the face of hardship have moved me deeply.”

Thanh bowed respectfully. “Honorable Spirit, I am but a simple farmer. I have done nothing worthy of your notice.”

The Mountain Spirit laughed, a sound like wind chimes in a gentle breeze. “That is exactly why you are worthy. The gourd you found is magic—it will grant you one wish each day at sunrise. But beware, for its magic works differently for different hearts. Use it wisely.”

Before Thanh could respond, the spirit vanished like mist in the morning sun, leaving only the scent of jasmine flowers in the air.

The next morning, as the first rays of sunlight painted the sky pink and gold, Thanh sat in his garden holding the magic gourd. His family had not eaten a proper meal in three days, and little Duc was growing thin.

“Magic gourd,” Thanh said humbly, “if you can truly grant wishes, I wish for enough rice to feed my family for one week.”

The gourd grew warm in his hands and began to glow softly. When the light faded, Thanh looked around his humble home and gasped. His empty rice barrel was now full to the brim with the finest white rice he had ever seen, each grain perfect and fragrant.

Lan cried with joy when she saw the rice, and that day they prepared the most delicious meal they had eaten in months. But even as they feasted, Thanh’s first thought was of his neighbor, Old Man Binh, who lived alone and often went hungry.

“Lan,” Thanh said, “prepare a large bowl of rice for Neighbor Binh. His need is greater than ours.”

Day after day, Thanh used the magic gourd to wish for simple, necessary things—enough vegetables for his family and the elderly widow next door, medicine for the sick children in the village, seeds for farmers whose crops had failed. Each wish was modest and always included provision for others in need.

Word of Thanh’s sudden good fortune spread through the village, and people began to whisper about his mysterious source of abundance. Most were happy for the kind farmer and grateful for his generosity, but one man’s heart burned with envy.

This was Vu, a wealthy landowner who already possessed more than anyone in the village but could never satisfy his hunger for more. Vu had always looked down on poor farmers like Thanh, and it galled him to see such a “lowly peasant” suddenly blessed with prosperity.

“It’s not natural,” Vu grumbled to his servants. “That fool Thanh must have found something valuable. I must discover his secret.”

Vu began spying on Thanh, hiding in the bamboo grove near the humble farmer’s house. One dawn, he witnessed Thanh speaking to the magic gourd and saw its miraculous glow as it granted another wish.

That night, while Thanh’s family slept, Vu crept into their garden and stole the magic gourd.

“Finally,” Vu whispered greedily as he examined the treasure in his mansion. “Now I’ll have everything I’ve ever wanted and more!”

The next morning, Vu sat in his luxurious garden holding the gourd, his mind racing with grand visions.

“Magic gourd,” he commanded arrogantly, “I wish for a house ten times larger than this one, made of the finest materials and filled with the most expensive furnishings!”

The gourd grew warm and began to glow, but the light was different—harsh and cold instead of gentle and warm. When the light faded, Vu looked around and shrieked in horror. His beautiful mansion had indeed been transformed, but not as he had expected.

The house had grown ten times larger, but it was now a crumbling ruin made of the cheapest clay bricks and rotting wood. The expensive furnishings had become broken stools and moldy mats. Everything of value had been replaced with worthless junk.

“This isn’t what I wished for!” Vu shouted at the gourd. “I want gold! I want jewels! I want power!”

But each subsequent wish only made his situation worse. When he wished for gold, his rice stores turned to mud. When he wished for jewels, his clothing became rags. When he wished for power, his servants left him and his lands became barren.

Meanwhile, Thanh discovered the theft and felt only sadness, not anger.

“The poor man doesn’t understand,” he told his wife. “The gourd’s magic comes from the heart, not from greed. I fear it will bring him only misery.”

That evening, the Mountain Spirit appeared to Thanh again.

“Your gourd has been stolen,” she observed.

“Yes, honored Spirit,” Thanh replied. “But I don’t seek revenge. I hope its magic will teach him wisdom rather than destroy him.”

The Mountain Spirit smiled approvingly. “Your compassion proves you were the right guardian for my gift. But tell me, do you want the gourd returned?”

Thanh considered carefully. “Honorable Spirit, the gourd gave my family more than we ever dreamed of having. But even more precious was learning that sharing what we have, however little, brings greater joy than keeping everything for ourselves. If you would grant me one final gift, let it be the wisdom to remain content with what we have and the strength to continue helping others.”

“Wisely spoken,” the Mountain Spirit said. “You have learned the gourd’s greatest lesson. Because your heart remains pure, I will ensure that your fields become fertile and your harvests abundant through your own honest labor. You will never be wealthy, but you will never want for necessities, and you will always have enough to share.”

As for Vu, when he realized that the magic gourd would never grant his selfish wishes, he threw it away in frustration. A beggar child found it and brought it to her grandmother, who recognized its true nature. Because the grandmother’s heart was pure and her wishes always included others, the gourd granted her small, simple requests that brought comfort to her family and neighbors.

Vu, having lost everything through his greed, eventually learned humility. Destitute and desperate, he came to Thanh begging for food and work.

“I stole from you,” Vu confessed shamefully. “I don’t deserve your kindness, but I have nowhere else to turn.”

Thanh welcomed him without hesitation. “There’s always room at our table for someone who needs a meal, and always work in our fields for someone willing to labor honestly.”

Working alongside Thanh in the rice paddies, Vu gradually learned the value of honest work and simple contentment. In time, he became one of Thanh’s most trusted friends and a generous neighbor to all.

Years later, when Thanh’s hair had turned silver and his son Duc had children of his own, people would ask about the source of his quiet prosperity and unwavering happiness.

“The magic,” Thanh would say with a gentle smile, “was never in the gourd itself. The real magic happens when we wish not just for ourselves, but for the welfare of others. A heart that finds joy in giving will never truly be poor, and a life shared with others will always be rich in the things that matter most.”

And so the story of the magic gourd teaches us that true abundance comes not from what we accumulate, but from what we share, and that the most powerful magic is a generous heart that finds contentment in life’s simple blessings.

The End

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