The Tale of the King and his Falcon
Original Hikayat al-Malik wa Bazahu
Folk Tale Collection by: Unknown
Source: Arabian Nights (One Thousand and One Nights)

In the ancient kingdom of Persia, there ruled a wise and just king named Sindbad who was renowned throughout the land for his love of hunting and his deep bond with the creatures of the wild. Among all his hunting companions—his swift horses, his keen hunting dogs, and his trained cheetahs—none was more beloved than his magnificent falcon, Shahbaz.
Shahbaz was no ordinary bird of prey. His feathers gleamed like polished bronze in the sunlight, his eyes held the fierce intelligence of the desert winds, and his talons were sharp as the finest Damascus steel. The falcon had been King Sindbad’s companion for seven years, since the day the king had rescued him as an injured fledgling from a nest destroyed by storms.
Over those years, Shahbaz had proven his loyalty time and again. He had warned the king of approaching enemies by his flight patterns, had brought down game when the royal hunt was failing, and had even saved the king’s life once by striking a venomous snake that had been about to attack. The bond between king and falcon was so strong that many at court said the bird understood human speech and that the king could read the falcon’s thoughts.
“Shahbaz is more than a hunting companion,” King Sindbad often told his courtiers as the magnificent bird perched on his arm. “He is my truest friend, loyal beyond measure and wise beyond the understanding of most men.”
One autumn morning, when the desert air was cool and perfect for hunting, King Sindbad set out from his palace with a small group of companions for a day’s sport in the wilderness. Shahbaz rode on the king’s wrist, his keen eyes scanning the landscape for game, while the royal hunting party followed with horses, dogs, and servants carrying provisions for the day.
The hunting was excellent that morning. Shahbaz’s swift flights brought down several birds, the dogs tracked and caught swift gazelles, and the king’s bow proved true in bringing down a magnificent stag. As the sun climbed higher and the day grew warmer, the successful hunt had taken them far from the usual paths, deep into a region of rocky hills and hidden valleys that few humans ever visited.
By midday, the desert sun had become fierce, and both men and animals were feeling the effects of heat and thirst. The water they had brought was running low, and King Sindbad began to search for a spring or oasis where they could refresh themselves and their animals.
As they crested a small hill, the king’s sharp eyes spotted something promising in the valley below—a thin trickle of water flowing down from a rock face, forming a small pool at its base. The sight of water in that arid landscape was like a vision of paradise to the thirsty hunting party.
“There!” called King Sindbad, pointing toward the spring. “We shall rest there and refresh ourselves.”
The party made their way down into the valley, and as they approached the spring, the sound of flowing water became music to their ears. King Sindbad dismounted and approached the pool, ready to cup the precious water in his hands and drink deeply.
However, the moment he knelt beside the spring and reached toward the water, Shahbaz suddenly flew from his perch and struck the king’s hands with his wings, preventing him from drinking. The force of the falcon’s intervention was so unexpected that the king nearly fell backward.
“Shahbaz!” King Sindbad exclaimed in surprise. “What has gotten into you? I am thirsty, and this water appears clean and fresh.”
The king reached toward the spring again, but once more the falcon intervened, this time with even greater force, his talons lightly scratching the king’s hands as he prevented him from touching the water.
King Sindbad stared at his beloved bird in confusion. Never before had Shahbaz acted against his wishes or prevented him from doing something he wanted to do. The king looked at the water again—it appeared crystal clear, with no obvious signs of contamination or danger.
“Perhaps the bird is simply excited from the hunt,” suggested one of the courtiers. “Animals sometimes behave strangely when they are hot and tired.”
Determined to drink from the spring, King Sindbad decided to ignore his falcon’s behavior. After all, he was the king, and he needed water urgently. The heat was becoming unbearable, and his thirst was growing more intense by the moment.
For the third time, he knelt beside the pool and cupped his hands to lift water to his lips. And for the third time, Shahbaz struck out, this time with such force that he knocked the water from the king’s hands and sent droplets flying across the rocky ground.
King Sindbad’s patience finally snapped. The combination of heat, thirst, and frustration at his falcon’s inexplicable behavior overcame his usual wisdom and self-control. In a moment of rage, he seized a rock and hurled it at Shahbaz with all his might.
The stone struck the magnificent bird full in the breast, and Shahbaz fell to the ground, his wings broken, his proud head bowed in pain. But even as he lay dying, the falcon’s eyes remained fixed on his master with an expression not of reproach, but of desperate concern.
“Your Majesty,” one of the servants called out in a voice filled with horror, “look up at the spring’s source!”
King Sindbad raised his eyes to follow the servant’s pointing finger, and what he saw struck him like a physical blow. There, at the top of the rock face where the water originated, lay a massive serpent, one of the most venomous species known in those lands. The creature was clearly dead, but its body was positioned directly in the stream, and its venom was slowly seeping into the water below.
The king stared in growing horror as he realized the truth. The water that had appeared so clean and refreshing was actually poisoned—deadly to any creature that drank it. Shahbaz had not been acting out of excitement or confusion; he had been trying to save his master’s life.
“Allah forgive me,” King Sindbad whispered, falling to his knees beside his dying falcon. “My faithful friend, you were trying to protect me, and I… I killed you for your loyalty.”
Shahbaz lifted his head with great effort and looked into his master’s eyes. For a moment, the king imagined he could see forgiveness in the bird’s gaze, as if the falcon understood that his master had acted in ignorance rather than malice. Then, with a soft sigh that seemed to carry all the wind of the desert, Shahbaz closed his eyes forever.
King Sindbad gathered the falcon’s still form in his arms, his heart breaking with grief and remorse. Around him, his companions stood in stunned silence, understanding the magnitude of what had just occurred.
“I have killed the most loyal friend I ever had,” the king said, his voice barely audible. “In my impatience and anger, I destroyed the creature who loved me enough to risk my displeasure to save my life.”
The hunting party returned to the palace in somber procession, the successful hunt forgotten in the face of the tragedy that had occurred. King Sindbad ordered that Shahbaz be buried with honors usually reserved for human heroes, and he commanded that a monument be erected at the site where the falcon had given his life for his master.
But the king’s remorse went deeper than public displays of grief. The loss of Shahbaz and the circumstances of his death haunted King Sindbad for the rest of his life. He had learned a lesson more valuable than any treasure: that trust, once broken, can never be fully restored, and that those who love us most may sometimes seem to oppose us when they are actually trying to save us.
From that day forward, King Sindbad never again acted in haste or anger when faced with behavior he did not immediately understand. He learned to pause, to consider, and to remember that loyalty sometimes takes forms that are not immediately apparent.
The king also established a new law in his kingdom: that no one should be punished for actions taken out of love and loyalty, even if those actions initially appeared to be opposition or disobedience. He created a court position for an advisor whose sole job was to remind the king to consider all possibilities before making judgments, especially when dealing with those who had proven their faithfulness.
The story of King Sindbad and his falcon spread throughout the Persian Empire and beyond, becoming a tale told by parents to children, by teachers to students, and by wise men to rulers. It served as a reminder that true loyalty sometimes requires opposing those we love when they are in danger, even at the risk of misunderstanding and punishment.
The tale also became a warning about the dangers of acting in anger without understanding all the circumstances. Many a quarrel between friends, many a conflict between family members, and many a mistake in judgment could have been avoided if people remembered the lesson of the king and his falcon.
In the great library of the palace, King Sindbad ordered that the story be written down and preserved for future generations. Above the text, he had inscribed these words: “Here lies the truth about the price of haste and the value of trust. May all who read this remember that those who love us most may sometimes seem to oppose us when they are actually trying to save us.”
The monument to Shahbaz became a place of pilgrimage for those seeking wisdom about loyalty and trust. Travelers would stop there to reflect on their own relationships and to remember that understanding often comes too late, but that the lesson, once learned, can prevent future tragedies.
And in the royal quarters of the palace, where once Shahbaz had perched proudly on his golden stand, King Sindbad kept an empty perch as a daily reminder of the friend he had lost and the wisdom he had gained at such a terrible price.
The tale continued to resonate through the centuries because it captured a universal truth about human nature: that we are often quickest to anger with those who love us most, precisely because we trust that they will forgive us. The story of the king and his falcon serves as an eternal reminder to pause before we act in anger, to consider that opposition might actually be protection, and to remember that the most precious gifts in life—love, loyalty, and trust—are also the most fragile and, once broken, the most difficult to repair.
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